Program Overview

360-degree feedback on development priorities, progress, and performance

AidData triangulates information from its surveys, snap polls, and interviews to produce public reports and custom analysis that help development agencies be more responsive to partner priorities and maximize their impact with Global South leaders. Our research regularly feeds into agency-wide evaluations and strategy reviews, as well as international standard-setting bodies, such as MOPAN, Paris21, and the OECD. Our team advises both development agencies and Global South policy research organizations on how they can build stronger in-house capabilities to assess policy influence.

Focus Areas

Listening to Leaders Survey

Fielded every three years, our Listening to Leaders survey captures the perspectives and experiences of public, private, and civil society leaders in 148 low- and middle-income countries on a series of topics such as development priorities, donor performance and data uptake. It provides a comparative view over time across stakeholder groups, sectors, and geographic regions. AidData has fielded four waves of the survey in 2014, 2017, 2020, and 2024. The resulting research has been featured in NPR, Bloomberg, Foreign Policy, The Washington Post, and The Guardian.

Snap Polls

Our snap polls facilitate a deeper dive into a specific topic. Usually fielded to a small and targeted group of individuals, these short surveys  provide additional insights into questions that are uncovered by the large-n Listening to Leaders survey. In collaboration with the Brookings Institution, AidData's snap poll on education data garnered insights from over 300 policymakers. In collaboration with PARIS21 and Open Data Watch, over 1,000 policymakers shared their views in our snap poll on national statistics.

Custom Analysis and Advice

Drawing on data from our Listening to Leaders survey and snap polls, AidData produces a wide range of custom analysis, profiles, and datasets for both public use and the internal needs of funding partners. Our survey data analysis is can be paired with qualitative data collected through key-informant interviews or desk research to generate targeted, high-value insights.

Publications

Policy Report

Listening to Leaders 2025: Development cooperation over a decade of disruption

Samantha Custer, Ana Horigoshi, Bentje Boer, and Kelsey Marshall

2025-04-14

Journal Article

Elites, the aid curse, and Chinese development finance: A conjoint survey experiment on elites’ aid preferences in 141 low- and middle-income countries

American Journal of Political Science

Robert A. Blair, Samantha Custer, Philip Roessler

2024-11-21

Policy Report

BRI From the Ground Up: Leaders from 129 countries evaluate a decade of Beijing’s signature initiative

Samantha Custer, Ana Horigoshi, Kelsey Marshall

2024-03-26

Policy Report

Report Chapter: "Responding to Global South views on development priorities, progress and partner performance"

OECD Development

Samantha Custer, Ana Horigoshi, Kelsey Marshall

2023-02-14

Policy Report

Delivering the Belt and Road: Decoding the supply of and demand for Chinese overseas development projects

Ana Horigoshi, Samantha Custer, Bryan Burgess, Kelsey Marshall, Vera Choo, Katie Andrzejewski, and Emily Dumont

2022-10-14

Policy Report

Aid Reimagined: How can foreign assistance support locally-led development?

Samantha Custer, Ana Horigoshi, Amber Hutchinson, Vera Choo, Kelsey Marshall

2022-10-06

Blog Posts

Spotlight

Tuning in to a New Perspective


This video is an overview of LTL's 360 degree feedback on development priorities, progress, and performance from the perspective of leaders in low- and middle-income countries. We research convergence and divergence in priorities; barriers and opportunities to advance reforms; performance of development partners; and evidence-informed policymaking.

Bridging the Gap between Leaders and Citizens


This video provides a case study into the Listening to Leaders 2018 report, which draws upon the unique experiences and perspectives of government officials, civil society leaders, private sector representatives, and development partners working on the ground in developing countries. 

Program Team

For technical or research inquires, contact:

Policy Analysis

Samantha Custer

Director of Policy Analysis

Policy Analysis

Rodney Knight

Senior Research Scientist

Policy Analysis

Ana Horigoshi

Research Scientist

Policy Analysis

Jonathan A. Solis

Research Scientist

Policy Analysis

Kelsey Marshall

Program Manager

Alex Wooley

Director of Partnerships and Communications